Oral rehydration solution can be lifesaving, but severe cases usually require intravenous fluids, with attention to potassium and bicarbonate replacement
We believe that when you understand the "why" behind your wellness choices, you are more likely to stick with them
and Undheim, Eivind A.B
Clinical features of RA primarily include joint swelling, pain, stiffness, weakness, deformity, and fatigue ( Innate immunity plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of RA, including various innate immune cells and components ( The cyclic GMP-AMP synthase-stimulator of interferon genes (cGAS-STING) signaling pathway is crucial for cells to recognize and respond to cytosolic double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), serving as a primary driver for the establishment of innate immunity through the induction of IFN-I ( 2 An overview of the cGAS-STING signaling pathway The cGAS-STING signaling pathway is widely distributed in immune cells, non-immune cells, tumor cells, and other tissue-derived cells ( cGAS, acts as a cytosolic DNA sensor, recognizing DNA in the cytoplasm that originates from pathogens, mitochondria, micronuclei, and dead cells ( STING, initially identified before cGAS, is a 379 amino acid protein located on the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane ( Figure 1 ) ( Figure 1 cGAS-STING signaling activation and IFN-I production are involved in multiple pathological and physiological processes
